Prednisone: Meaning, Uses, Dosage & Side Effects
Have you ever heard about Prednisone medication? Well, if not, this blog will help you.
In layman’s terms, Prednisone belongs to the class of corticosteroids. These drugs mimic the effects of hormones that the body naturally produces in the adrenal glands. Corticosteroids like prednisone are powerful anti-inflammatory agents. This helps in reducing inflammation and swelling in the body. Similarly, Prednisone works by suppressing this overactive immune response. This way, it alleviates symptoms associated with various medical conditions. And to know more, keep reading the blog.
Table of Contents
ToggleWhen Are Prednisone Used?
Let’s first get into Prednisone uses.
Basically, Prednisone medications are used to manage a lot of inflammatory conditions. These could be anything like asthma, rheumatoid arthritis and even inflammatory bowel disease.
To those unaware, in these health conditions, you feel chronic inflammation in the joints and digestive tract. Along with inflammation, there are symptoms like pain and swelling that one may experience.
Then, in case of allergic reactions, your healthcare provider might prescribe you Prednisone medications. Such reactions happen when the immune system overreacts to harmless substances. Prednisone can help alleviate symptoms such as itching, swelling, and rash. It typically works by suppressing the immune response and reducing inflammation.
Lastly, if you are struggling with autoimmune disorders, there are chances that Prednisone may work. Conditions like lupus, multiple sclerosis, and rheumatoid arthritis fall into this category. Prednisone is often used as part of the treatment regimen.
What Is the Right Dose for Prednisone?
There’s nothing like the right dose when it comes to having medicines. Similarly, thinking about the appropriate Prednisone dosage might confuse you. This is because the dose depends on different factors.
- The condition you’re suffering from
- What’s the severity.
- What’s the age of the patient.
- The health status of the patient
Usually, the beginning dose ranges from 5 to 60 milligrams per day. Higher doses are often prescribed for more severe symptoms.
Once symptoms begin to improve, the goal is to find the lowest effective dose of prednisone needed to maintain symptom control. This helps minimize the risk of side effects. However, keep in mind that suddenly stopping prednisone can cause issues for you. That is why it is essential to gradually reduce the dose over time.
Prednisone Side Effects
While prednisone can be highly effective in managing symptoms, there are Prednisone side effects.
Some of the most common side effects include.
- Prednisone can affect your appetite. This means that it can lead to weight gain. You can witness excessive fat stored in your body. Usually, the fat accumulates in the face and back of the neck.
- Prednisone can affect mood and behaviour. This causes mood swings, irritability, anxiety, or even depression in some people.
- Difficulty sleeping is another common side effect of prednisone. It usually happens when you take these medicines at higher doses or for long periods.
- By suppressing the immune system, prednisone can increase the risk of infections. This could be anything like bacterial, viral, and fungal infections.
- Long-term use of prednisone can lead to osteoporosis or bone thinning. This makes people more susceptible to fractures.
- Prednisone can raise blood sugar levels, which may be problematic for people with diabetes or prediabetes.
- Lastly, some people may experience swelling in the face, hands, or legs due to fluid retention caused by prednisone.
Read More: Fluconazole: How to Use, Risks, And Side-effects
Final Words
Overall, Prednisone is often prescribed to deal with health issues like inflammatory and autoimmune conditions. Undoubtedly, the medications are considered highly effective among users. Yet, it has its side effects. But fret not as with Prednisone, management and monitoring becomes easy. The only thing you must keep in your mind is- what your healthcare provider is suggesting to you. Hope this article helps.
Nilofar is an excellent web content writer in health and nutrition. Her expertise in the subject stems from in-depth research and knowledge that she gained over the years. Her interest in science coupled with a bachelor’s degree in biotechnology proves as an added advantage and further adds value to her writing. She is highly interested in science, thus writing quality content became her virtue.